Quck answer
Many cats dislike water due to their ancestry. Domesticated cats evolved from desert-dwelling wild cats, who had little to no exposure to bodies of water. Additionally, cats groom themselves very effectively and do not require baths like dogs do. Finally, some cats may have had negative experiences with water, such as being sprayed with a hose or accidentally falling into a pool. However, not all cats hate water and some breeds, such as Turkish Vans, enjoy swimming.
Pets
Most domestic cats do not enjoy water and being wet. Is this a result of their genetic makeup or is it a trait developed by humans? DebbiSmirnoff/Getty Images
It is a commonly held belief that cats have an aversion to water. Unlike dogs, they do not usually seek to play with hoses, jump into pools or ponds. Even sprinkling water on cats can be irritating to them. However, what causes them to dislike one of the most abundant substances on Earth? Given that cats need to drink water to survive, what is the big deal?
One simple explanation is that cats are not accustomed to being wet. Cats groom themselves by licking their fur, so humans do not typically expose them to bathing in water as is done with dogs. Show cats, for instance, learn from an early age to take baths and be groomed for judges, and thus do not develop the stereotypical fear of water. If you desire a cat that enjoys water, introduce the concept to it when it is a kitten. The ideal time for this introduction is during the socialization period prior to them reaching 16 weeks old.
The fact that cats prefer to bathe themselves without human assistance is another reason for their dislike of water. As a result of their fastidious licking, cats have little oil on their fur. Oil helps to repel water. Therefore, when cats become wet, the water penetrates all the way down to their skin. This makes their fur feel heavy and waterlogged, and they may feel less agile and quick. Being wet is simply uncomfortable for them.
Another factor contributing to cats’ dislike of water is how humans use it as a form of punishment. When cats jump on counters, scratch couch arms, or eat from our bowls, we often spray them with water. This works because it is an unpleasant surprise. The water is cold and uncomfortable, so they cease the behavior that we do not like and run off to stare at us disdainfully from a distance.
However, not all cats dislike all water. Large cats like tigers frequently go for a swim. Some housecats like to play around filled bathtubs or drink from running faucets. They appear to relish the sound of splashing and the sparkle of light on the water. Even some breeds of pet cats, such as the Maine Coon, Turkish van, Bengal, and Manx, enjoy swimming.
Now That’s A-Meow-Zing
Some individuals believe that domestic cats dislike water due to their descent from cats in Egypt. However, it is more likely that cats do not like water because they are not usually exposed to it, and when they are, it is uncomfortable for them.
FAQ
1. Why do cats hate water?
Cats have a natural instinct to dislike water. This is because their fur is not waterproof and can become heavy when wet, making it difficult for them to move and escape danger. Additionally, cats are known for being meticulous groomers, and water can disrupt their self-cleaning process. In the wild, cats would only encounter water in small amounts, such as in the form of dew or raindrops, so they have not evolved to enjoy or tolerate large bodies of water.
2. Can all cats swim?
While some cats may be able to swim, not all cats can or will swim. Some breeds, such as the Turkish Van, enjoy swimming and may even seek out water. However, most cats do not enjoy being in water and will avoid it if possible.
3. Is it okay to give my cat a bath?
While it is generally safe to give your cat a bath, it is important to use caution and follow proper techniques. Use lukewarm water and a mild shampoo specifically designed for cats. Avoid getting water in their ears and eyes, and be gentle when scrubbing their fur. After the bath, wrap your cat in a towel and allow them to dry off in a warm, quiet place.
4. How can I get my cat to tolerate water?
It is difficult to change a cat’s natural instinct to dislike water, but some cats may become more tolerant with gentle exposure and positive reinforcement. Start by introducing your cat to water in small amounts, such as a shallow bowl or dripping faucet. Offer treats and praise for good behavior. With patience and persistence, your cat may become more comfortable with water.
5. Do all cats hate water equally?
No, some cats may have a stronger aversion to water than others. This can be influenced by their breed, personality, and past experiences with water. Cats who have had traumatic experiences with water, such as being caught in a flood or accidentally falling into a pool, may be particularly fearful of water.
6. Can cats drink from a swimming pool or other sources of water?
While cats can technically drink from a swimming pool or other sources of water, it is not recommended. Pools contain chemicals such as chlorine, which can be harmful to cats if ingested. Additionally, standing water can harbor bacteria and parasites that may make your cat sick. It is best to provide your cat with fresh, clean water from a bowl or fountain.
7. Are there any health risks associated with cats and water?
There are some health risks associated with cats and water. Cats who are exposed to standing water or dirty water sources may develop parasitic infections or bacterial infections such as leptospirosis. Additionally, cats who ingest chlorinated water from swimming pools may experience gastrointestinal upset. It is important to supervise your cat around water and provide them with clean drinking water.
8. Can cats get ear infections from water?
Yes, cats can get ear infections from water. Water in the ear canal can create a moist environment that is conducive to bacterial growth. Additionally, cats who swim or bathe frequently may be more prone to ear infections. Signs of an ear infection in cats include head shaking, scratching at the ears, and discharge or odor from the ears. If you suspect your cat has an ear infection, take them to the vet for treatment.
9. Are there any water-related activities that cats might enjoy?
While most cats do not enjoy being in water, there are some water-related activities that they may enjoy. For example, some cats enjoy playing with toys in a shallow pool or sprinkler. Additionally, some cats may enjoy drinking from a running faucet or fountain. However, it is important to supervise your cat during these activities and provide them with plenty of fresh water to drink.
10. Can I teach my cat to swim?
It is possible to teach some cats to swim, but it is not recommended unless your cat enjoys being in water. If you do decide to teach your cat to swim, start with a shallow pool and use positive reinforcement such as treats and praise. Never force your cat into the water or submerge them completely. It is important to supervise your cat at all times and be prepared to intervene if they become distressed or uncomfortable.
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