Female Japanese macaques spend a lot of time grooming each other during the non-mating and non-birthing seasons. Researchers have studied the effectiveness of these prolonged grooming sessions against lice infestations, which are transmitted through physical contact. The researchers found that the m

FAQ

1. What is a ‘cool girl’ female macaque?

A ‘cool girl’ female macaque is a popular and socially dominant female macaque in a group. They are more likely to be groomed and receive attention from other members of the group.

2. How do female macaques establish their social status?

Female macaques establish their social status through a combination of physical prowess, alliances, and grooming. The more dominant females will often be the ones who receive the most grooming from other members of the group.

3. Why do ‘cool girl’ female macaques receive more grooming?

‘Cool girl’ female macaques receive more grooming because they are more socially dominant and popular within the group. Other members of the group, especially lower-ranking females, will groom them in order to maintain social bonds and avoid conflict.

4. Is grooming important for macaques?

Yes, grooming is very important for macaques. It helps to maintain social bonds and reduce tension within the group. It also helps to keep their fur clean and healthy.

5. Can male macaques be ‘cool’ too?

Yes, male macaques can also have high social status within their group. However, the study specifically looked at female macaques and their grooming patterns.

6. Do all female macaques receive grooming?

No, not all female macaques receive grooming. Lower-ranking females may receive less grooming or be groomed by fewer individuals within the group.

7. How do female macaques decide who to groom?

Female macaques often groom those who are higher in social status or those with whom they have close social bonds. They may also groom others in order to establish social bonds or to reduce tension within the group.

8. Is grooming a form of communication for macaques?

Yes, grooming is a form of communication for macaques. It helps to establish and maintain social bonds, reduce tension, and communicate dominance or submission within the group.

9. How does this research on macaque grooming relate to human behavior?

This research on macaque grooming may have implications for understanding human behavior, particularly in terms of social status and social bonding. It suggests that those who are more socially dominant and popular may receive more attention and grooming from others. Additionally, the importance of grooming for maintaining social bonds may be relevant to human relationships and social behavior.